Know Your Customer (KYC) and Know Your Business (KYB) Policy
Last Updated: March 26, 2025
1. Introduction
Qtech Middle East Ltd ("the Company," "we," "us," or "our") is committed to implementing robust Know Your Customer (KYC) and Know Your Business (KYB) procedures as part of our overall Anti-Money Laundering (AML) and Counter-Terrorism Financing (CTF) framework. This policy outlines our approach to customer due diligence and is designed to comply with global regulatory standards governing cryptocurrency CFD trading platforms.
2. Purpose and Scope
The purpose of this KYC/KYB Policy is to:
- Establish systematic procedures for customer identification and verification
- Prevent identity theft, financial fraud, money laundering, and terrorist financing
- Comply with relevant regulatory requirements in jurisdictions where we operate
- Protect the Company and our clients from financial crime risks
- Maintain the integrity of the global financial system
This policy applies to all clients, including individuals and business entities, who seek to establish a business relationship with the Company or conduct transactions through our platform.
3. Risk-Based Approach
The Company employs a risk-based approach to KYC/KYB procedures, which involves:
- Risk classification of clients based on specific risk factors
- Application of standard or enhanced due diligence measures according to the risk classification
- Ongoing monitoring commensurate with the level of risk
- Regular reassessment of client risk profiles
3.1 Risk Factors
Risk factors considered in our assessment include but are not limited to:
- Geographic factors: Country of residence, citizenship, incorporation, or operations
- Client factors: Political exposure, adverse media, complex ownership structures
- Product/service factors: High-value transactions, high leverage trading
- Channel factors: Non-face-to-face onboarding, third-party introductions
- Behavioral factors: Transaction patterns, account usage
3.2 Risk Categories
Based on our risk assessment, clients are categorized as:
| Risk Level |
Description |
Due Diligence Level |
Review Frequency |
| Low |
Clients with standard risk profiles and low transaction volumes |
Standard Due Diligence (SDD) |
Every 24 months |
| Medium |
Clients with some elevated risk factors |
Standard Due Diligence with additional verification |
Every 12 months |
| High |
Clients with significant risk factors (e.g., PEPs, high-risk jurisdictions) |
Enhanced Due Diligence (EDD) |
Every 6 months |
| Prohibited |
Clients from sanctioned countries or with confirmed adverse information |
Relationship declined or terminated |
N/A |
4. Know Your Customer (KYC) Procedures for Individuals
4.1 Standard Due Diligence Requirements
All individual clients must provide the following:
- Personal Information: Full name, date of birth, nationality, residential address, contact details
- Identification Document: Government-issued photo ID (passport, national ID card, or driver's license)
- Proof of Address: Recent utility bill, bank statement, or government correspondence (issued within the last 3 months)
- Source of Funds Declaration: Information about the origin of trading funds
- Financial Information: Employment status, occupation, annual income range, estimated net worth
4.2 Enhanced Due Diligence Requirements
For high-risk clients, additional requirements may include:
- Secondary ID Verification: Additional government-issued identification
- Enhanced Source of Funds Documentation: Bank statements, investment certificates, inheritance documentation, etc.
- Source of Wealth Documentation: Evidence explaining the client's overall wealth
- Tax Residency Information: Tax identification numbers and jurisdictions
- Video Verification: Live video call to confirm identity
- Additional Declarations: Regarding business activities, purpose of trading, and expected transaction patterns
4.3 Politically Exposed Persons (PEPs)
For clients identified as PEPs, we require:
- Senior management approval for establishing or continuing the business relationship
- Comprehensive understanding of the source of wealth and source of funds
- Enhanced ongoing monitoring of the business relationship
- Regular review of PEP status and risk assessment
5. Know Your Business (KYB) Procedures for Legal Entities
5.1 Standard Due Diligence Requirements
All business clients must provide:
- Entity Information: Legal name, registration number, date of incorporation, registered address, business address, contact details, tax identification number
- Registration Documents: Certificate of incorporation, articles of association, or equivalent
- Corporate Structure: Organizational chart showing ownership structure
- Beneficial Ownership Information: Identity of all individuals who own or control 10% or more of the entity
- Management Information: Identity of directors, senior managers, and authorized signatories
- Business Activity: Nature of business, industry sector, geographic scope of operations
- Financial Information: Recent financial statements, annual reports
5.2 Enhanced Due Diligence for Legal Entities
For high-risk business clients, additional requirements may include:
- Enhanced Corporate Documentation: Detailed business plans, licenses, permits
- Third-Party Verification: Independent verification of business reputation
- Bank References: References from primary banking partners
- Transaction Profiles: Detailed expectations of trading activities
- Enhanced Verification of Beneficial Owners and Controllers
- Site Visits or Video Conferencing: To verify the existence and operations of the business
6. Verification Process
6.1 Document Verification
All submitted documents undergo rigorous verification checks, including:
- Verification of authenticity and validity of identification documents
- Cross-checking of information across multiple documents
- Verification against sanctions lists, PEP databases, and adverse media
- Use of advanced document verification technology to detect forgeries or alterations
6.2 Electronic Verification
The Company employs electronic verification methods, including:
- Biometric verification (facial recognition)
- Digital ID verification against governmental and commercial databases
- IP address analysis and geolocation verification
- Digital footprint analysis
7. Ongoing Due Diligence
The Company conducts ongoing due diligence throughout the business relationship, including:
- Periodic review and update of KYC/KYB information based on risk level
- Transaction monitoring to detect unusual or suspicious activities
- Screening against updated sanctions and PEP lists
- Review of risk categorization based on transaction patterns and account behavior
- Additional verification when significant changes occur (e.g., address change, major transactions)
8. Record Keeping
The Company maintains all KYC/KYB records for a minimum of five years after the termination of the business relationship, including:
- All identification documents and verification results
- Risk assessments and categorizations
- Records of approval decisions and rationales
- Transaction histories and monitoring results
- All correspondence related to due diligence
9. Data Protection and Privacy
The Company is committed to protecting client information and complies with applicable data protection regulations. Personal information collected for KYC/KYB purposes will:
- Be processed lawfully, fairly, and transparently
- Be collected only for the specified, explicit, and legitimate purposes outlined in this policy
- Be adequate, relevant, and limited to what is necessary
- Be kept accurate and up to date
- Be stored securely and protected against unauthorized access
- Be retained only for as long as necessary for legal and regulatory compliance
10. Employee Training and Responsibilities
All employees involved in client onboarding and monitoring receive comprehensive training on:
- KYC/KYB procedures and requirements
- Document verification techniques
- Red flags and suspicious indicators
- Regulatory requirements and updates
- Internal reporting procedures
11. Policy Governance and Updates
This KYC/KYB Policy is:
- Approved by the Company's Board of Directors
- Reviewed at least annually or more frequently if required by regulatory changes
- Updated to reflect changes in regulatory requirements, industry standards, or the Company's risk assessment
- Subject to regular independent audits to ensure effectiveness and compliance
This policy is effective as of March 26, 2025, and supersedes any previous versions.